Today in Chicago History: Passenger’s dynamite causes midair explosion on plane that departed O’Hare

Here’s a look back at what happened in the Chicago area on May 22, according to the Tribune’s archives.

Is an important event missing from this date? Email us.

Weather records (from the National Weather Service, Chicago)

  • High temperature: 94 degrees (1925)
  • Low temperature: 36 degrees (2006)
  • Precipitation: 1.62 inches (1983)
  • Snowfall: Trace (2011)
Before he was president, Abraham Lincoln earned a patent on May 22, 1849. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office)

1849: Abraham Lincoln of Springfield received Patent No. 6469, which was a device for “buoying vessels over shoals.” Though the item was not manufactured, Lincoln is still the only United States president to hold a patent.

1855: A tornado — widely regarded to be the first documented to occur within the present-day city limits of Chicago — actually occurred in Des Plaines. According to the National Weather Service, confusion over the place name “Jefferson” likely led to the location error for what the Tribune called a “terrific tornado.”

1881: The Tribune printed the entire text — 15 pages without photos or illustrations — of the newly revised, plain-English version of the New Testament.

Civil Aeronautics Board investigators are shown as they begin construction of a mock-up of the Continental Airlines 707 jetliner to determine what caused the plane to be ripped apart in a crash that killed 45 people on May 22, 1962. Workers are shown assembling the torn pieces of the plane in preparation for mounting them on a wooden form in the background. (AP)
Civil Aeronautics Board investigators begin construction of a mock-up of the Continental Airlines 707 jetliner to determine what caused the plane to be ripped apart in a crash that killed 45 people on May 22, 1962. (AP)

1962: Continental Airlines Flight 11, en route from Chicago to Kansas City, Missouri, crashed in Centerville, Iowa, after a bomb apparently brought onboard by a passenger exploded, killing all 45 occupants of the Boeing 707.

Federal authorities determined passenger Thomas G. Doty, of Merriam, Kansas, had lit sticks of dynamite that he purchased at a hardware store inside a trash bin within the plane’s lavatory, then returned to his seat.

Doty, who was traveling with another woman who wasn’t his pregnant wife, was described by investigators as an “unsuccessful salesman, a drifter, and a playboy who had affairs with other women.” He had filed for bankruptcy, was facing an armed robbery charge, checked out books about explosives from a library and had taken out life and travel insurance policies totaling $300,000 just prior to the flight.

The Chicago Teachers Union went on strike today at over 600 Chicago schools as per CTU agreement, picket lines, like this one at Amundsen High School, were set up in the rain, May 22, 1969. (Chicago Tribune)
The Chicago Teachers Union went on strike at over 600 Chicago schools, including Amundsen High School, where staff and supporters picketed in the rain on May 22, 1969. (Chicago Tribune historical photo)

1969: Despite a 14-hour mediation attempt by Mayor Richard J. Daley, Chicago Public Schools teachers went on strike — for the first time in the city’s history. There was a belief, however, the strike would be brief. (It lasted two days.)

102 days on strike: Take a look back at Chicago’s 11 teacher strikes since 1969

The major provisions of the contract were: 1.) No layoffs of teachers or other personnel in September 1969; 2.) No cutbacks in summer school programs; 3.) No decreases in educational programming; 4.) Implementation of all items agreed to previously; 5.) Certification for full-time basis substitute teachers with three years of satisfactory service; 6.) No agreement on other salary adjustments; and 7.) Salary increases of $100 per month for teachers and 7.5% for civil service workers effective in September 1969. Among the teachers’ demands were better support from the Illinois Board of Education to obtain state funds, as well as smaller class sizes and no staffing cuts.

05/15/03 Metro 88725588 African---Tribune photos by Nancy Stone---Howie the Pygmy hippo walks around his new space where he can choose to hang out underwater as he is here or on land when he's in the mood. Lincoln Park Zoo's Regenstein African Journey, the newly renovated Large Mammal Habitat now features displays of African animals in natural habitats. The new building will open to the public on Thursday May 22 but the elephants, gazelles, African wild dogs, warthogs and occassionally the giraffes are on display in their outside facilities. 88725588_Chicago Tribune_Tribune photo by Nancy Stone_5/15/03_NIKON D1H_Zoo 2 Stone_NO MAGS/NO SALES/NO INTERNET. ORG XMIT: 88725588Story Slug: African
Howie, a pygmy hippo, walks around his new space inside the Regenstein African Journey at the Lincoln Park Zoo on May 15, 2003. The newly renovated large mammal habitat featured displays of African animals in natural habitats. (Nancy Stone/Chicago Tribune)

2003: Regenstein African Journey opened at Lincoln Park Zoo. Constructed in the space formerly known as the large mammal habitat, the space made visitors feel they were immersed in the animals’ habitats. Gone were railings and extra spacing that separated human from beast.

By stepping into a curved glass exhibit lit by a dim, red light, zoogoers experienced nocturnal behavior of Madagascar hissing cockroaches and heard their hiss from speakers nearby. Howie, a pygmy hippo, could be seen through a sheet of glass as he bounded underwater in slow motion. And, the outdoor exhibits allowed African wild dogs to chase each other in the absence of concrete pens.

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